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UID:1297@biology.technion.ac.il

DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Jerusalem:20250715T130000

DTEND;TZID=Asia/Jerusalem:20250715T133000

DTSTAMP:20250701T085506Z

URL:https://biology.technion.ac.il/en/seminars/7604/

SUMMARY:Msc Graduate Seminar-Tamar Gil [No Categories]
DESCRIPTION:Location: Place: Hybrid - in the Faculty Auditorium /ZOOM: http
 s://technion.zoom.us/j/97752400169  \n Affiliation: \n Host:Prof. Roy Kish
 ony\n High-throughput mapping of transposon-driven genomic rearrangements 
 under antibiotic stress\n\n&nbsp\;\n\nTransposons and insertion sequence (
 IS elements) facilitate bacterial adaptation to antibiotics through two ma
 in mechanisms. In regular transposition (insertion)\, an IS is excised fro
 m the genome and inserted at a target site. In replicative transposition\,
  each side of the IS attaches to another genomic locus\, joining them toge
 ther as it duplicates. These transpositions generate genomic rearrangement
 s and repeats\, which cannot be resolved by short reads. To overcome this 
 challenge\, we couple inverse PCR with paired-end sequencing\, to jointly 
 capture both IS flanks. Joint sequencing is achieved by fragmenting genomi
 c DNA\, self-ligating the fragments\, and PCR with outward-facing primers 
 to target the now-fused flanks of the IS. We apply this method to IS1 in E
 . coli populations exposed to antibiotics\, and identify over 100 insertio
 n sites\, and a variety of locus-joining events. Comparison with control p
 opulations suggest adaptive amplification events via homologous recombinat
 ion between ISs\, as well as replicative transpositions. 
LOCATION:Place: Hybrid - in the Faculty Auditorium /ZOOM: https://technion.
 zoom.us/j/97752400169

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